Sweet things to do after installing Ubuntu 20.04 Focal Fossa

![1.png](https://images.hive.blog/DQmWb38m7ALPAMhnUqiSEig9jvKJoCY61opXtKtfLZcaLwi/1.png) ![0.gif](https://images.hive.blog/DQmeSFDFGicfsSsno7fEgH5nuEwcofu1LoomxEvAV3rtkcF/0.gif) - The first thing is to check and update the system software. We have a multitude of ways to do this. By clicking ALT + F2 we can run the the command **update-manager** ![6.gif](https://images.hive.blog/DQmecf3ehn3Af7LHDfWiXbccPj7uCGs8beJq5N4AH2faAJx/6.gif) We can also enter by the button applications and looking **update-manager** ![5.gif](https://images.hive.blog/DQmQL1t9Pzo58xJBUmP6RjewGZ7L5u6QVJvTy8QdNcURKme/5.gif) And alternatively from the command line with a ``` sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get dist-upgrade``` After this command we have to reboot to use the system normally, but we could follow the guide and do it at the end. ![7.gif](https://images.hive.blog/DQmac6cDwUqdofunw3T7V47HedE2M2kC1qW7ezKSRB76NFi/7.gif) - We install necessary compilation tools with these two commands ```sudo apt install build-essential``` ```sudo apt install linux-headers-`uname -r` ``` - We continue to install essential private multimedia codec software with ```sudo apt install ubuntu-restricted-extras``` Here we have two terms to accept, with the tabulator we can move between the options, the first is to select the ok, the second itself. - If you use dvd we install **libdvdcss2** with these 3 simple steps ```sudo apt install libdvdcss2``` Here are 2 terms to accept for the **ttf-mscorefonts** press enter ```sudo dpkg-reconfigure libdvd-pkg``` ```sudo fc-cache -fv``` - For the recognition of hard disks and partitions we type ```sudo apt install exfat-fuse exfat-utils hfsplus hfsutils ntfs-3g``` - Although it comes with compression tools by default we expand with ```sudo apt install rar unrar p7zip-full p7zip-rar``` - A graphic interface for our firewall ```sudo apt install gufw``` - Install Keepassx or KeepassXC to securely store our passwords ```sudo apt install keepassx``` ```sudo apt install keepassxc``` - Simple interface to change graphic settings, made for Gnome Shell but we can install it on any desktop. ```sudo apt install gnome-tweaks``` - Useful for recognizing smartphones ```sudo apt install mtp-tools ipheth-utils ideviceinstaller ifuse``` - Useful for synaptic, gdebi and aptitude packages ```sudo apt install gdebi gdebi-core synaptic aptitude``` - If you need to have Java ```sudo apt install default-jre``` - To monitor temperatures ```sudo apt install lm-sensors hddtemp``` - Drivers for printers ```sudo apt-get install printer-driver-all``` - We install vlc the multimedia player for everything with ```sudo apt install vlc``` - I love qbittorrent as a torrent client ```sudo apt install qbittorrent``` - Install Chromium ```sudo apt-get install chromium-browser``` - To install Chrome we go to your website or we install with these 2 commands ```wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb``` ```sudo dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb``` - Obs-studio to record the desktop or to do streming ```sudo apt install obs-studio``` - Other utilities ```sudo apt install curl htop bleachbit net-tools ``` - To draw among others we have gimp ```sudo apt install gimp``` - To vectorize ```sudo apt install inkscape``` - System backups in the form of constant snapshots ```sudo apt install timeshift``` - To install Discord the communication software we enter these two commands ```wget -O ~/discord.deb "https://discordapp.com/api/download?platform=linux&format=deb"``` ```sudo gdebi ~/discord.deb``` - If you are on a laptop to set the battery consumption and conserve it ```sudo apt install laptop-mode-tools``` - Essential if you watch videos ```sudo curl -L https://yt-dl.org/downloads/latest/youtube-dl -o /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl``` ```sudo chmod a+rx /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl``` ```sudo apt install python``` - This is for the players ```sudo apt install steam``` - Finally to remove obsolete packages before rebooting ```sudo apt autoremove``` If you are in a virtual machine in VirtualBox before restarting we can also install the Additions, In the menu we click on Devices > Insert Guest Additions CD image... > Run > when it finishes it will ask us to press enter. ![3.png](https://images.hive.blog/DQmPTBQiwLcgg4mj8rhtN38ky98zScDDyBheSXdegV6GQSb/3.png) ![4.png](https://images.hive.blog/DQmUv5jgaBXFDGYVn8uoJDuCAv2hzFNqsJDkPSUH8Q1ufSi/4.png) We shut down the system with ```poweroff``` When we turn on we have our Ubuntu 20.04 LTS to start installing our favorite applications, but this in the next article ;P ![2.png](https://images.hive.blog/DQmano4xB9Ndkwdx9UmgFVwFv9amvbSMw9tXVe5bHTinyNs/2.png) --- --- ---

Cosas dulces que hacer después de instalar Ubuntu 20.04 Focal Fossa

![1.png](https://images.hive.blog/DQmWb38m7ALPAMhnUqiSEig9jvKJoCY61opXtKtfLZcaLwi/1.png) ![0.gif](https://images.hive.blog/DQmeSFDFGicfsSsno7fEgH5nuEwcofu1LoomxEvAV3rtkcF/0.gif) - Lo primero es verificar y actualizar el software del sistema. Tenemos multitud de formas de hacerlo. Pulsando ALT + F2 podemos correr el comando **update-manager** ![6.gif](https://images.hive.blog/DQmecf3ehn3Af7LHDfWiXbccPj7uCGs8beJq5N4AH2faAJx/6.gif) También podemos entrar por el botón aplicaciones y buscando **update-manager** ![5.gif](https://images.hive.blog/DQmQL1t9Pzo58xJBUmP6RjewGZ7L5u6QVJvTy8QdNcURKme/5.gif) Y alternativamente desde linea de comandos con un ``` sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get dist-upgrade``` Tras este comando tenemos que reiniciar para usar normalmente el sistema, pero podríamos seguir la guía y hacerlo al final. ![7.gif](https://images.hive.blog/DQmac6cDwUqdofunw3T7V47HedE2M2kC1qW7ezKSRB76NFi/7.gif) - Instalamos herramientas necesarias de compilación con estos dos comandos ```sudo apt install build-essential``` ```sudo apt install linux-headers-`uname -r` ``` - Continuamos instalando software esencial de codecs multimedia privados con ```sudo apt install ubuntu-restricted-extras``` Aquí nos aparecen dos términos para aceptar, con el tabulador podemos movernos entre las opciones, la primera es seleccionar el ok, la segunda en si. - Si usas dvd instalamos **libdvdcss2** con estos 3 sencillos pasos ```sudo apt install libdvdcss2``` Aquí nos aparecen 2 términos a aceptar para las **ttf-mscorefonts** pulsamos enter ```sudo dpkg-reconfigure libdvd-pkg``` ```sudo fc-cache -fv``` - Para el reconocimiento de discos duros y particiones tipeamos ```sudo apt install exfat-fuse exfat-utils hfsplus hfsutils ntfs-3g``` - Aunque trae herramientas de compresión por defecto ampliamos con ```sudo apt install rar unrar p7zip-full p7zip-rar``` - Una interfaz gráfica para nuestro cortafuegos ```sudo apt install gufw``` - Instalar Keepassx o KeepassXC para guardar de forma segura nuestras contraseñas ```sudo apt install keepassx``` ```sudo apt install keepassxc``` - Interfaz simple para cambiar configuraciones gráficas, hecha para Gnome Shell pero que podemos instalarla en cualquier escritorio. ```sudo apt install gnome-tweaks``` - Útiles para reconocer smartphones ```sudo apt install mtp-tools ipheth-utils ideviceinstaller ifuse``` - Útiles para paquetes synaptic, gdebi y aptitude ```sudo apt install gdebi gdebi-core synaptic aptitude``` - Si necesitas tener Java ```sudo apt install default-jre``` - Para monitorizar temperaturas ```sudo apt install lm-sensors hddtemp``` - Drivers para impresoras ```sudo apt-get install printer-driver-all``` - Instalamos vlc el reproductor multimedia para todo con ```sudo apt install vlc``` - Me encanta qbittorrent como cliente torrent ```sudo apt install qbittorrent``` - Instalamos Chromium ```sudo apt-get install chromium-browser``` - Para instalar Chrome nos dirigimos a su web o instalamos con estos 2 comandos ```wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb``` ```sudo dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb``` - Obs-studio para grabar el escritorio o hacer streming ```sudo apt install obs-studio``` - Otras utilidades ```sudo apt install curl htop bleachbit net-tools ``` - Para dibujar entre otros tenemos a gimp ```sudo apt install gimp``` - Para vectorizar ```sudo apt install inkscape``` - Copias de seguridad del sistema en forma de instantáneas constantes ```sudo apt install timeshift``` - Para instalar Discord el software de comunicación introducimos estos dos comandos ```wget -O ~/discord.deb "https://discordapp.com/api/download?platform=linux&format=deb"``` ```sudo gdebi ~/discord.deb``` - Si estas en un portátil para configurar el gasto de batería y conservarla ```sudo apt install laptop-mode-tools``` - Imprescindible si ves videos ```sudo curl -L https://yt-dl.org/downloads/latest/youtube-dl -o /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl``` ```sudo chmod a+rx /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl``` ```sudo apt install python``` - Para vosotros, jugadores ```sudo apt install steam``` - Finalmente para remover paquetes obsoletos antes de reiniciar ```sudo apt autoremove``` Si estas en una máquina virtual en VirtualBox antes de reiniciar también podemos instalar las Additions, En el menu pulsamos en Devices > Insert Guest Additions CD image... > Run > cuando termine nos solicitará que pulsemos intro. ![3.png](https://images.hive.blog/DQmPTBQiwLcgg4mj8rhtN38ky98zScDDyBheSXdegV6GQSb/3.png) ![4.png](https://images.hive.blog/DQmUv5jgaBXFDGYVn8uoJDuCAv2hzFNqsJDkPSUH8Q1ufSi/4.png) Apagamos el sistema con ```poweroff``` Al encender tenemos nuestro Ubuntu 20.04 LTS para empezar a instalar nuestras aplicaciones preferidas, pero esto en el siguiente artículo ;P ![2.png](https://images.hive.blog/DQmano4xB9Ndkwdx9UmgFVwFv9amvbSMw9tXVe5bHTinyNs/2.png) --- Posted with [STEMGeeks](https://stemgeeks.net)

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